Minggu, 09 November 2014

History of Basketball in the World

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Basketball? who does not know about this one game? of SD maybe already learned hehe i middling tablets if another candidate to play basketball (not anyone want to know) wkwkwkw yes I was talking about the way basketball buddy blog haztak not know its history? before playing basketball history learned deh hehe

Basketball is considered as a unique sport because it was created by accident by a gym teacher. In 1891, Dr. James Naismith, a Canadian sports teacher who teaches in a college for professional students at the YMCA (Christian youth container) diSpringfield, Massachusetts, had to make a game in a confined space for the students to fill time during the winter holiday in New England.Terinspirasi of the game he's ever played as a child in Ontario, Naismith created the game now known as basketball on December 15, 1891.

According to the story, after rejecting several ideas as too harsh and less suitable to be played at the rink-rink closed, he then wrote a few basic rules, placed a basket on the wall of a gymnasium, and asked the students to begin playing the game he created.

Official game basketball first, held on January 20, 1892 Dr. James Naismith.Basket workplace is a term uttered by one of his students. This sport became immediately famous throughout the United States. Ardent fans placed in all branches in the United States. Game by game immediately implemented in cities across the US states.

At first, each team of nine people and no dribble, so the ball can only move through the throw. History regulation basketball game starts on 13 basic rules written by James Naismith. The basic rules are as follows.

     The ball may be thrown in any direction by using one or both hands.
     The ball can be hit in any direction by using one or both hands, but not to be beaten using fists (punching).
     Players may not run while holding the ball. The player must throw it from the spot where the ball receives the ball, but if the player is allowed to run at normal speed.
     The ball must be held in or between the palms. Arm or other body not be able to hold the ball.
     Players are not allowed butting, holding, pushing, hitting an opponent with a deliberate manner. The first violation of this rule will be counted as an error, a second offense will be given in the form of disqualification sanctions violators player to his team basket ball entered by the opponent, and if the offense was committed for the purpose of injuring an opponent, then the player will be punished offenders should not come into play along the game. At this time, substitutions are not allowed.
     An error was made when the players hit the ball with the fist (punching), violation of rules 3 and 4, and break things mentioned in rule 5.
     If one of the parties made three mistakes in a row, then the error will be counted as a goal for the opponents (consecutive means without the offense behind the opponent).
     Goal occurs when the ball is thrown or struck from the field goes into the basket, in this case the player guarding the basket does not touch or disturb the goal. If the ball stops on the edge of the basket or the opposing player moves the basket, it shall not be counted as a goal.
     When the ball out of the action, the ball will be thrown back into and played by the first player to touch it. If there is disagreement about the possession of the ball, the referee will toss it into the field. the player who throws the ball given 5 seconds to throw the ball. When he held longer than this time frame, then the possession of the ball will move. If one party can do to delay the match, the referee can give them a warning infringement.
     The referee has the right to pay attention to the players and the game records the number of violations and notify the referee when a violation helper row. The referee has the right to give the disqualification of a player who commits an offense in accordance with the rules contained in 5.
     Referee maid noticed the ball and make a decision if the ball is deemed to have out of the field, the change of ownership of the ball, as well as timing. Referee helpers the right to determine the legitimacy of a goal and count the number of goals scored.
     Time is the fourth round match of each 10-minute
     Parties managed to enter the most goals will be declared the winner.

Basic techniques of the game of basketball
How to hold a basketball is a hand gesture forming a large bowl. The ball was in between both palms. Palms attached in addition to the ball slightly further back, fingers splayed attached to the ball. The thumb is close to the body in the back of the ball facing toward the front center. Both legs forming the horses with one foot in front. Body bent slightly forward and knees relaxed.

In catching the ball must be taken to ensure that the ball is in possession. The ball was picked up palms with fingers outstretched and wrists relaxed. When the ball between the palms, fingers immediately attached to the ball and pulled back or follow the direction of the ball. Catch the ball (catching the ball) is composed of two kinds of ways to catch the ball over his head and catch boka in front of the chest.

Pass or throw a ball made up of three ways: to throw the ball from the top of the head (over head pass), throwing the ball from the front of the chest (chest pass) made from chest to chest quickly in the game, and threw the ball bounced off the ground or floor (The bounce pass).

Dribbling (dribbling ball) is an attempt to bring the ball forward. The trick is to bounce the ball to the floor with one hand. When the ball moves upward palms on the ball and follow the direction of the ball.

Press the ball when it reaches the highest point to the bottom with a bit of straightening the elbows followed by spasticity of the wrist. Dribble the basketball game can be divided into two ways, namely dribble dribble low and high. Low dribble aimed at protecting the ball out of reach of the opponent. High dribble made to hold a fast attack to the opponent's defense.

Pivot or memoros is an attempt to save the ball from the reach of the opponent with one foot as the axis, while the other leg can rotate 360 degrees.

A basketball player doing the shooting with two hands.
Shooting is an attempt to enter the ball into the basket or basket opponent to gain points. In doing this shooting can be done in two ways, namely by shooting with two hands and shooting with one hand.

Lay-up is an attempt to enter the ball to the hoop or basket basketball with two steps and jumped in order to gain points. Lay-ups are also called floating shot.

Some important records in the development of basketball.

     1891: Prof. Dr James A. Naismith invented the game of Basketball
     1892: For the first time Naismith introduced the game to the public's Basketball (USA)
     1894: Prof. Dr James A. Naismith and Dr. Luther Gulick for the first time issued an official game rules.
     1895: The word Basketball is officially accepted and incorporated into the vocabulary of the English language.
     1913: For the first time held Far Eastern Basketball Championship. On the occasion, the Philippines beat Chinese team.
     1918: US occupation troops and members of the YMCA Basketball game introduced in many European countries.
     1919: In the Military Olympics in Joinville, game Basketball is one sport that dipertandingkan.Tahun 1932: For the first time held Basketball Congress held in Geneva Switzerland. Participants are: Argentina, Czechoslovakia, Greece, Italy, Portugal, Romania and Switzerland. Generated important decision is the formation of the International Basketball Federation - Federation International de Basketball (FIBA)
     1933: For the first time the World Basketball Championship diselnggarakan Students in Turin - Italy.
     1935: In the Congress of the International Olympic Committee, Basketball is accepted as one of the numbers Olympic Games.
     1936: For the first time competed in the Olympic Basketball Berlin. Twenty two countries are participating. Champion is the USA, Canada and Mexico.
     1939: Prof. Dr James A. Naismith died.



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